Tribal Community Development: Equitable Planning for Indigenous Land

Tribal communities have historically been underserved and underfunded. Inequity, in relation to tribes, is institutionalized, and tribal communities are among the poorest communities in the United States. Additionally, because tribal land is leased (held in state or federal trust), it can be exceedingly difficult for traditional development to occur. In response, tribes have become empowered to complete comprehensive and land use master plans to guide development in a way that accounts for these challenges and remains true to their shared vision and sovereignty. This presentation examines current federal legislation governing development on tribal land, the funding mechanisms available for completing planning initiatives and community development projects, and the role planners have in guiding sustainable, equitable development for a historically disenfranchised population. Examine intergovernmental considerations and obstacles to federal, state, local, and tribal cooperation. Case studies showcase developments occurring on tribal land that are worthy, sustainable, diverse in their uses, and environmentally conscious.